IQ Test For Kids

Pediatrics

It is one of the departments of medicine related to health problems that affect children, and their treatment from birth to adulthood, and began to be taught in universities at the beginning of the 20th century after the scientific conviction that a child small is completely different from an adult in its health and development problems. Man from the fertilization process, his growth in the womb, his acquisition of some genetic traits, his birth and nutrition, the diseases he suffers, research on prevention, and some psychological and behavioral problems that can occur.

Important Topics in Pediatrics

• Child mortality

The issue of infant mortality has an important role in the teaching of pediatrics, due to the large number of deaths of children, which is increasing every year, the number of deaths in 1986 reached about 1 million children under one year , so the causes that can lead to death are studied, parents to avoid it, and treat health problems first.

• Children's immune system

Teaching is done for a long time in pediatrics about the child's immune system and the natural barriers that make up her body; such as mucous membranes, skin, and respiratory system; All of them work to expel viruses and bacteria through sneezing and coughing, and the knowledge of the internal defense systems of the body; Such as lymphocytes, the ability to resist infections and fungi, and the formation of hypersensitivity to allergies, as well as studying adequate nutrition for children, their daily need for nutrients, the necessary vaccines and vaccinations, the age of each vaccine and the method. to give it.

Pediatrician missions

The task of the pediatrician is to prevent the child from many diseases, early detection, diagnosis and treatment, and to guide parents towards ways to properly treat the child, following the recommendations and modern studies that appear every day, and studying them to know them. many useful things; Like the World Health Organization and the United Nations Organization for Agriculture, Food and Genetics, but in the event that some dangerous chronic diseases for children are detected; Like diabetes, epilepsy, cerebral palsy and some other diseases. More than one doctor should be consulted about the condition, all appropriate treatment methods should be provided, and the doctor should make the decision with confidence and wisdom without hesitation, and it is possible to seek the help of doctors from other studies and specialists in the child's illness to increase the chance of curing the child.

The pediatrician plays an important role in preventing the birth of disabled children and educating parents on this, and his job is to provide genetic counseling before marriage and perform the required tests, especially in the case of consanguineous marriage.